Bahaya Ciber Bullying di Era Digital Pada Lingkungan Sekolah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53769/jpm.v5i2.605Keywords:
Cyberbullying, Era Digital, Lingkungan Sekolah, Dampak Psikologis, Literasi Digital, PencegahanAbstract
Era digital telah mengubah interaksi sosial secara fundamental, termasuk di lingkungan sekolah, namun juga memunculkan fenomena negatif baru seperti cyberbullying. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis secara mendalam bahaya cyberbullying yang terjadi di kalangan pelajar serta dampaknya yang komprehensif terhadap individu, dinamika sosial, dan iklim akademik di sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur sistematis terhadap studi-studi relevan, diperkaya dengan analisis kualitatif mengenai kasus-kasus terkini. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa cyberbullying yang melibatkan penyebaran konten berbahaya, pelecehan daring, atau eksklusi sosial melalui media digital, memiliki konsekuensi psikologis yang parah bagi korban, termasuk peningkatan risiko depresi, kecemasan, penurunan harga diri, hingga keinginan untuk bunuh diri. Secara kolektif, tindakan ini merusak lingkungan belajar yang aman dan suportif dengan menciptakan suasana ketakutan, ketidakpercayaan, dan konflik. Diperlukan intervensi yang terintegrasi, yang tidak hanya melibatkan peningkatan kesadaran dan literasi digital bagi siswa, guru, dan orang tua, tetapi juga pengembangan kebijakan sekolah yang tegas dan mekanisme pelaporan yang rahasia untuk menanggulangi dan mencegah cyberbullying. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa sekolah memegang peranan krusial sebagai garda terdepan dalam melindungi siswa dari bahaya digital dan merekomendasikan implementasi program pencegahan yang berfokus pada pembentukan etika digital dan empati.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Abdul Zahir, Stevi Geovani, Fitriyani Fitriyani, Rensi Sarianti, Junardi Junardi, Dini Aminartin

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